Government has recently introduced Section 269SU, Section 271DB along with Rule 119AA to provide for certain prescribed modes of payment to be compulsorily provided by certain business.
Section 269SU inserted in the Income-tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”), vide the Finance (No. 2) Act 2019(“the Finance Act”), provides that:
Every person, carrying on business, shall provide facility for accepting payment through prescribed electronic modes, in addition to the facility for other electronic modes, of payment, if any, being provided by such person, if his total sales, turnover or gross receipts, as the case may be, in business exceeds fifty crore rupees during the immediately preceding previous year.
As such the government has inserted a new rule 119AA vide notification number: 105/2019/F. No. 370142/35/2019-TPL dated 30th December, 2019 specifying the additional modes of payment to be provided by every person, carrying on business, if his total sales, turnover or gross receipts, as the case may be, in business exceeds fifty crore rupees during the immediately preceding previous year.
The above specified business shall provide facility for accepting payment through following electronic modes, in addition to the facility for other electronic modes of
payment, if any, being provided by such person, namely:—
(i) Debit Card powered by RuPay;
(ii) Unified Payments Interface (UPI) (BHIM-UPI); and
(iii) Unified Payments Interface Quick Response Code (UPI QR Code) (BHIM-UPI QR Code).”.
These payment modes are to be compulsorily provided by the above specified business from 01st of January, 2020 as clarified by Circular No.32/2019 dated 30th December, 2019.
Further, Section 10A of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act 2007, inserted by the Finance Act, provides that no Bank or system provider shall impose any charge on a payer making payment, or a beneficiary receiving payment, through electronic modes prescribed under Section 269SU of the Act. Consequently, any charge including the MDR (Merchant Discount Rate) shall not be applicable on or after 01st January, 2020 on payment made through prescribed electronic modes.
Another section, section 271 DB has also been inserted in the Act, which provides for levy of penalty of five thousand rupees (Rs.5,000/-) per day in case of failure by the specified person to comply with the provisions of section 269SU.
The above circular also clarified that no such penalty shall be levied till 31st January, 2020 in order to provide sufficient time to the specified person to install and operationalize the facility for accepting payment through the prescribed electronic modes. However, if the specified person fails to do so, he shall be liable to pay a penalty of five thousand rupees per day from 01st February, 2020 under section 271 DB of the Act for such failure. Joint Commissioner of Income Tax has been given the power to impose this penalty.
However, such penalty can be waived if such person proves that there were good and sufficient reasons for failure to provide the facility for accepting payment through specified modes.
The above stated notification and circular has been attached for reference.